翻訳と辞書 Words near each other ・ Simkania negevensis ・ Simkaniaceae ・ Simkin ・ Simkin de Pio ・ Simkins ・ Similan Islands ・ Similar fact evidence ・ Similar Skin ・ Similaria ・ Similarities (album) ・ Similarities between Wiener and LMS ・ Similarity ・ Similarity (geometry) ・ Similarity (network science) ・ Similarity (psychology) ・ Similarity heuristic ・ Similarity invariance ・ Similarity learning ・ Similarity matrix ・ Similarity measure ・ Similarity relation (music) ・ Similarity score ・ Similarity search ・ Similarity solution ・ Similarity transformation ・ SimilarWeb ・ Similaun ・ SIMILE ・ Simile ・ Simile (computer virus) Dictionary Lists mini英和辞書 mini和英辞書 Webster 1913 Latin-English FOLDOC Wikipedia English ウィキペディア

翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Similarity heuristic ： ウィキペディア英語版 Similarity heuristic The similarity heuristic is a lesser-known psychological heuristic pertaining to how people make judgments based on similarity. More specifically, the similarity heuristic is used to account for how people make judgments based on the similarity between current situations and other situations or prototypes of those situations. At its most basic level, the similarity heuristic is an adaptive strategy. The goal of the similarity heuristic is maximizing productivity through favorable experience while not repeating unfavorable experiences. Decisions based on how favorable or unfavorable the present seems are based on how similar the past was to the current situation. For example, a person may use the similarity heuristic when deciding on a book purchase. If a novel has a plot similar to that of novels read and enjoyed or the author has a writing style similar to that of favored authors, the purchasing decision will be positively influenced. A book with similar characteristics to previously pleasurable books is likely to also be enjoyed, causing the person to decide to obtain it. ==Background== The similarity heuristic directly emphasizes learning from past experience. For example, the similarity heuristic has been observed indirectly in experiments such as phonological similarity tests. These tests observe how well a person can distinguish similar sounds from dissimilar ones based on a comparison to previously heard sounds. While not involving a decision making process characteristic to heuristics in general, these studies show a reliance on past experience and comparison to the current experience. In addition, the similarity heuristic has become a valuable tool in the field of economics and consumerism. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Similarity heuristic」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.